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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder affects adolescents and children who worry frequently when they are not from their caregivers, parents or other important people. They may also worry about a possible negative outcome of separation, like getting lost or hurt.

Psychotherapy and medication can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorder. The child is taught to handle feared situations slowly, with assurance.

Symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more severe than normal anxiety when it comes to being separated from family and primary caregivers. People suffering from this disorder are worried that their family member will suffer a tragic event when they are separated. This could mean getting lost or becoming sick. They might also be worried about other situations that can separate them from their loved ones such as being abducted or getting into a car accident.

This anxiety disorder can be experienced by adults at any age. It isn't known what causes adult separation anxiety, but it can be triggered by significant life changes or previous mental health issues, like depression or PTSD. People with this condition can feel overly dependent on their children or their romantic partners and exhibit poor boundaries. Some may view them as being too demanding and clingy.

Symptoms of this condition include extreme stress when a person is separated from their family, significant anxiety when they are away from work or home and frequent nightmares about separation. These symptoms can lead people to avoid travel or other activities that require a physical separation from their families, for example, going to school. Children with this condition may have difficulty sleeping or experience a variety of physical issues like headaches or stomach pains in the event of anxiety about being on their own.

To diagnose this disorder the healthcare professional will inquire about your your child's previous and current symptoms. They will ask you about your family, and other relationships, to determine how you've been able to manage separation anxiety before.

Treatment for this disorder includes talking therapy and, in some cases, medication. Your therapist will show you and your children how to cope with the fears. They can assist you and your child learn to manage separations in a step by procedure. Medications can help to calm the mind and relax the body which can ease the anxiety of your child.

Diagnosis

A person suffering from separation anxiety disorder will experience extreme stress when separated from family members or close friends. Contrary to the normal fears and anxieties that many people suffer from these symptoms disorder can be persistent, typically lasting longer than four weeks in children and up to six months in adults. They can cause significant disruption to daily activities and performance at work and school. The condition can also hinder with a person's ability to create romantic relationships and socialize.

A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior to determine the cause of the disorder. The doctor will inquire about when symptoms began and what are anxiety disorders/depression causes the symptoms to become worse or better. Depending on the individual's age the mental health professional may also ask about any recent events that could have caused stress, as well as any previous trauma history.

The doctor will also determine whether there is another medical condition that could cause similar symptoms. It could be due to an illness like cancer or a neurological disorder such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes include childhood family adversities, such as parental mental illness, substance abuse child abuse, domestic violence and neglect, as well as experiences with trauma, such as natural catastrophes or sexual assault, war or the loss of loved ones.

It is difficult to diagnose separation anxiety disorder in adults, as there are no lab tests and the symptoms could be similar to those of other anxiety disorders. Separation anxiety disorder is more prevalent among adults who have suffered a traumatic experience or significant loss. Some studies suggest that people diagnosed with separation disorder in childhood may be more likely to develop depression and anxiety disorders symptoms disorders later in life.

A variety of treatment options are available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are many treatment options available for people suffering from. Individuals suffering from separation anxiety can overcome their fear through therapy, such a cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) or prescription medications such as selective serotonin receptor antagonists and antidepressants. People with this disorder often benefit from parent education and methods to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Separation anxiety disorder is diagnosed when children's fear of strangers and clinginess is persistent throughout elementary school, is manifested by physical symptoms and interferes in daily functioning. According to the BetterHelp online therapy service that separation anxiety disorder is the most frequent anxiety disorder seen in children that affects up to 4 percent of them, with a onset age of 7 years old.

Your child's doctor will perform a thorough examination to rule out physical issues that could be causing anxiety. If no physical problems are identified the healthcare provider of your child will refer them to a mental health professional who has experience in anxiety disorders. This could be a child psychiatrist or psychologist.

Psychotherapy (also known as talk therapy) is typically the first treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapist will help your child discover healthy ways to manage their emotions and increase self-confidence, independence, and build resilience. The therapist will also instruct parents on how they can support their child and help them cope with their anxiety. The use of medication, like selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often prescribed along with psychotherapy for separation generalized anxiety disorder treatment disorder.

The therapist will decide which treatment option is best drug for anxiety disorder for your child based upon their particular needs. For example, children with severe anxiety might benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This involves gradually expose your child to situations that trigger anxiety over time in a series of small steps until they feel comfortable.

Often, children with separation anxiety disorder will improve as they age and their symptoms diminish. However, some adults might be suffering from separation anxiety disorder throughout their adult lives. It can be challenging for them maintain relationships or pursue certain career goals, such as returning to college or moving to work. Adults who suffer from separation disorder are more likely to develop co-occurring disorders such as depression, phobias, or post-traumatic disorder.

Prevention

Separation anxiety is a common occurrence in many children. For some, separation anxiety is a serious problem that can affect their lives and prevents participation in activities they love. Talk to a mental health professional if your child's fear is affecting their daily life.

Children suffering from separation anxiety suffer extreme stress when they are separated from their parents or other major attachment figures. They are constantly concerned about being snatched away or lost or that an accident will result in the loss of those closest to them. They might have difficulty falling asleep at night or refusing to go to play dates, school, or camp without their parents.

Doctors are not able to diagnose separation anxiety until the signs of a child are present for at least four weeks. The healthcare provider can interview both the child as well as the parents individually to gather the complete picture. They may inquire about other anxiety disorders or family history, as well as changes in life that may have caused or made separation anxiety more severe.

Treatment for anxiety disorder separation varies depending on the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children who are younger usually express their anxiety by expressing specific fears about harm to their loved ones for example, the fear that their parents could be injured in a car crash or be attacked by a burglar. However older children with separation anxiety often deny they have any anxiety about leaving home.

Behavioral therapy is a popular treatment for children suffering from separation anxiety. It typically involves teaching children relaxation techniques and assisting them in learning to recognize and control their anxieties. In some instances there is a mix of therapies, including cognitive therapy, is employed.

Adults must be consistent in their responses to children experiencing anxiety about separation. Children must be taught that their pleas for parents to stay home are not valid and they'll only improve if provided with clear, definite boundaries and a helping hand as they try to overcome their fears.